What can a company use to monitor notable events after a catastrophic server failure?

A company can utilize SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) traps to monitor notable events after a catastrophic server failure. SNMP traps are designed to provide real-time alerts by sending messages from network devices to a management application whenever a specific event occurs, such as a server failure. This allows IT teams to quickly respond to issues, investigate the cause of the failure, and take the necessary recovery actions.

In a scenario involving a server failure, SNMP traps can help by notifying administrators instantly, ensuring that corrective measures can be taken promptly. This mitigates downtime and can aid in the analysis of the failure's impact on overall network operations.

While other options like server logs can provide important details about the server's performance leading to the failure and help in forensic analysis post-incident, they do not offer the real-time alerting capability that SNMP traps do. Additionally, network performance metrics and endpoint activity reports serve different functions and are not specifically tailored to notify users of server-related events immediately after a failure.