What is the term for an ongoing risk assessment of the security posture?

The term for an ongoing risk assessment of the security posture is security monitoring. This process involves continuously evaluating an organization's security systems, networks, and data to ensure they are effective and to identify any vulnerabilities that may arise over time. Security monitoring includes the collection of data from various sources, such as logs, alerts, and incident reports, to provide real-time insights into the security state of the organization.

By engaging in security monitoring, organizations can detect potential threats early, respond to incidents swiftly, and adjust their security measures to maintain an appropriate level of risk management. It is essential for organizations to keep their security posture updated, as the threat landscape is always evolving, making continuous assessment critical to protecting sensitive information and assets.

Other terms like security auditing, threat modeling, and incident reporting have different focuses. Security auditing looks at compliance and ensures that policies and controls are in place and effective, while threat modeling is a proactive approach to identifying potential threats and understanding the risks associated with them. Incident reporting typically deals with documenting security incidents after they occur to analyze and improve response strategies. These aspects are important but do not encapsulate the ongoing risk assessment aspect of security posture as effectively as security monitoring does.