Which framework provides a structured approach for managing incidents in organizations?

The NIST Cybersecurity Framework is designed to provide organizations with a structured approach to managing cybersecurity risk, including incident management. It emphasizes the importance of identifying potential threats, protecting resources, detecting incidents, responding effectively, and recovering from any security events. The framework is flexible, allowing organizations to adapt it to their specific needs and environments, and promotes a continuous improvement process.

This focus on a structured incident management approach is crucial because it helps organizations prepare for, respond to, and recover from incidents systematically, ensuring that security practices are incorporated into all aspects of organizational operations. By following the guidance of the NIST Cybersecurity Framework, organizations are better equipped to handle incidents efficiently and minimize the impact on their operations.

Other frameworks mentioned, such as ISO 27001, COBIT, and ITIL, have their strengths. However, ISO 27001 primarily focuses on establishing and maintaining an information security management system (ISMS). COBIT offers a framework for governance and management of enterprise IT, but it does not specifically center on incident management. ITIL is predominantly focused on IT service management and might address incidents in that context, but the NIST Cybersecurity Framework is specifically designed to provide clear guidelines for managing incidents.